Page Type Page Type: Mountain/Rock
Location Lat/Lon: 35.67200°N / 83.176°W
Activities Activities: Hiking
Seasons Season: Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Additional Information Elevation: 6155 ft / 1876 m
Sign the Climber's Log

Overview

Big Cataloochee, aside from having one of the coolest names of any Southern Sixer, is also one of the most isolated 6,000-foot peaks in the South. It lies within a cluster of very high ridges in the eastern half of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

Unless one is a long-distance runner trying to break a record, accessing Big Cataloochee is a long one-way hike with an overnight stay. Unless you want to put in a 16+-mile day. Big Cataloochee looms large when viewed from Mount Sterling, standing abruptly and quite separately from the ridge along which the Appalachian Trail runs, and which is home to peaks such as Old Black, Sequoyah, Mount Guyot, Mount Chapman, and others.

In the Canadian ZoneBig Cataloochee from Mount Sterling.


This part of the park is relatively secluded, and the hiker can sometimes find real solitude in this area at certain parts of the seasons. It also has a very hefty bear population, and some of the backcountry campsites and trails can be closed due to problems with bears. This side of the park has the best of the spruce-fir forests, and the Canadian Zone is prevalent above 4500 feet on these ridges. The elk reintroduction took place in Cataloochee, and the big deer can sometimes be seen in the forests here.

Big Cataloochee is the first 6,000-foot mountain I ever hiked. I made my first (and only) visit to the peak in the summer of 1973, when I turned 16. I have never been back there, but I have hiked some of the other mountains near it, and hope to return there this year. The most popular access points for reaching Big Cataloochee are from the Big Creek and Cosby ranger stations, from Cataloochee ranger station, or from the Mount Sterling area along the Cove Creek Road.

Bushwhacking barrierRed spruce forest.
This mountain lies within quite a cluster of Southern Sixers, so it makes a great destination for a two-day adventure that enables a hiker to bag some of the less accessible 6,000-foot peaks in the East.

Getting There

Mount Sterling TrailMount Sterling Trail
Big Cataloochee (6155 feet) lies near the junction of the Balsam Mountain Trail and the Mt. Sterling Ridge Trail. It can be reached by bushwhacking from the junction across the intervening Balsam Corners Mountain to Big Cataloochee, or better going down Mt. Sterling Ridge Trail, where just beyond a rocky stream bed that crosses the trail, a very steep ridge goes up to the left. Bushwhacking up this ridge will lead to the summit of Big Cataloochee.

Red Tape

Balsam Ridge TrailBalsam Ridge Trail
If staying overnight in the Park, one must obtain a backcountry permit from the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This can be done at any ranger station.

Camping

Laurel Gap ShelterLaurel Gap Shelter
Camping is free, but only at designated backcountry sites and shelters.

External Links

Great Smoky Mountains Trails

Great Smoky Mountains National Park Official Website

South Beyond 6000 (Smoky Mountains)


One of the great views of the...Grandstand