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| The Sphinx   | 
| Page Type: Mountain/Rock Location: California, United States, North America Lat/Lon: 36.77100°N / 118.55°W Activities: Hiking, Mountaineering, Trad Climbing Season: Spring, Summer, Fall Elevation: 9146 ft / 2788 m | Page By: Rob Created/Edited: Oct 18, 2005 / Mar 21, 2007 Object ID: 154841 Hits: 2144 Loading... Page Score: 89.95% - 21 Votes Loading... Vote: Log in to vote |
OverviewLocated in Kings Canyon National Park, the Sphinx stands as a Sentinel, over 4000 vertical feet above the canyon floor. Situated at the very top of Kings Canyon the monolith overlooks the confluence of Bubbs Creek and the South Fork of the Kings River. It's not clear who came up with the name, but the formation appears on maps as the Sphinx, as far back as the early 1870's and no doubt the name was given because when viewed from the right angle, the two summited formation has a striking resemblence to it's Egyption namesake.
The highpoint of the formation is the easily reached northern summit which forms the body of the Sphinx, the lower, south summit, is more difficult to reach and leans out over the canyon forming the head. The first recorded ascent of the lower summit is July 26th 1940 by Art Argiewicz abd Bob Jacobs. Their route is rated 5.2 and climbs the "south side" after rapping to the notch from the northern summit. Only one other route is reported, according to the "Peaks Passes and Trails" (R.J. Secor), The North Buttress 5.7, climbs the north buttress of the north summit in two pitches.
Getting ThereFrom Fresno take highway 180 east to Cedar Grove and continue another 6 miles to the trailhead at Roads End. From the parking lot, head up the Paradise Valley trail 2 miles of flat easy walking to Baily Bridge, where you cross over the bridge taking the Bubbs Creek trail. The next two miles head uphill swithbacking up a couple thousand feet. At the footbridge cross over, taking the Sphinx Creek trail a couple miles until you are south of peak 9,721', and head cross country to the rock or you can head directly uphill at the first opportunity where you can cross the creek, after the steep switchbacks (about a mile above the Sphinx creek bridge). In the spring the creek will be un-crossable, in which case you will have no choice but to stay with the Sphinx Creek trail until it crosses the creek.
Once at the notch, it's easy 3rd class to the last block, then it's just a couple 4th class moves to the top of the north summit.
Vertical gain is about 4700 feet from the trailhead to the top and about 6 miles each way.
Red TapeAdmission to Sequoia Kings Canyon National Park requires a $20.00 per vehicle entrance fee, this fee will allow access for a period of 7 days. Other options available are the annual SEKI pass for $30.00 or the America the Beautiful Pass. These passes are available for purchase at Park entrance stations or online. For information click here
Wilderness permits are required for overnight visitors. Available from the Roads end permit station, located at the trailhead and opens at about 7:00 am during the summer. Bearproof food canisters are required to get a permit and are available for rent at Roads end. Day hikers do not need a permit.
Permit info.
Bear info.
When To ClimbApril through November. Kings Canyon is closed during winter.
CampingLots of good backpacker campsites to choose from. The areas on either side of the Sphinx Creek bridge at Bubbs Creek are real nice and there is a NPS bear box on the west side of the bridge. Or you can find a spot closer to the rock, in fact there is a good campsite right at the notch of the Sphinx and peak 9721'.
Also Car camping is available in the Cedar Grove area at four NPS campgrounds Canyon View, Moraine, Sentinel and Sheep creek.
Mountain Conditions
External linksVirtual Guidebook, panorama of The Sphinx and Upper Kings Canyon
National Park Service Website
Images
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Sierra Nevada
