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West Buttress
Route
West Buttress 

Page Type: Route

Location: Alaska, United States, North America

Lat/Lon: 63.06920°N / 151.0036°W

Route Type: Mountaineering, Scrambling, Skiing

Season: Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Time Required: Expedition

Difficulty: Advanced Snow Climb, Extreme Ski Descent

Grade: II

Route Quality: 
 - 23 Votes
 

 

Page By: kalet

Created/Edited: Dec 27, 2003 / Jun 22, 2007

Object ID: 159690

Hits: 6663 

Page Score: 89.07% - 16 Votes 

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Overview

The West Buttress is the easiest way to climb Denali. Barry Bishop, Bill Hackett, Bradford Washburn, Henry Buchtel, Jerry More, Jim Gale & Mel Griffiths first climbed the Denali’s West Buttress in 1951. Today, about 80% of climbers attempting Denali climb the West Buttress. On average, out of the 1000 people attempting the West Buttress annually, only about 50% are successful, 100 acquire altitude sickness or frostbite and 12 rescues are made. About 40 people have died on the West Buttress.



Denali's West Buttress. Photo & Annotation: d_shorb

Getting There

Basecamp is at 7200 feet on the southeast fork of the Kahiltna Glacier. A list of Air Taxi Operators in Talkeetna, Alaska as well as Transportation to Talkeetna is available at the National Park Service website. Transportation from Anchorage to Talkeetna costs $75-290 one way. Transportation from Talkeetna to basecamp costs $400-500 roundtrip. Larger groups and early reservations save money.

Route Description

Basecamp to 7800’
Distance: 5.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 1000’
Elevation Loss: 400’

Descend Heartbreak Hill and ascend the main Kahiltna Glacier to 7800’. It is common to travel at night to avoid the heat and increased danger of falling into crevasses.

7800’ to 11000’
Distance: 4.0 miles
Elevation Gain: 3200’

Climb Ski Hill, then turn east below Kahiltna Pass and north just below 11000’. Unacclimatized climbers should take at least three days to get to 11000’ in order prevent altitude-related illness.

11000’ to 14200’
Distance: 2.8 miles
Elevation Gain: 3200’

Climb Motorcycle Hill, traverse north of Squirrel Point, navigate around Windy Corner and up to 14200’. Most people double carry above 11000’ in order to aid acclimatization. A popular cache site is at 13500’ just beyond Windy Corner.

14200’ to 17200’
Distance: 1.8 miles
Elevation Gain: 3000’

Climb a moderate slope to the base of the 55° Headwall (15400’). The Headwall has two fixed lines unofficially maintained by the guiding companies. The right (east) is for the ascent and the left (west) is for the descent. Climb the Headwall and gain the West Buttress. Follow the West Buttress east to 17200’.

17200’ to Summit
Distance: 2.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 3120’

Ascend just south of Denali Pass, follow the ridge south-southeast to the Football Field. Climb Pig Hill to Kahiltna Horn. Follow the summit ridge to the summit.



Denali's West Buttress Route

Skiing

The West Buttress was first skied from its summit by Tsuyoshi Ueki in 1970. Skiing from the summit is uncommon today, but many climbers use skis on the lower glacier and cache them at 11000’ or 14200’. If you do plan to ski from the summit, expect difficult snow.

Essential Gear

Camping
Four Season Tent
Sleeping Bag
Closed Cell Sleeping Pad
White Gas Stove & Stand
Fuel Bottle
Water Bottles
Pee Bottle
Spoon
Shovel
Saw
Probe

Climbing
Ski Mountaineering or Plastic Double Boots
Skis or Snowshoes
Poles
Mountaineering Axe
Crampons
Rope
Harness
Prussiks
Sling
Rescue Pulley
Picket
Locking Carabiners
Carabiners
Backpack
Sled (Free Rental Comes With Glacier Flight)
Wands

Miscellaneous
Sunglasses
Sunscreen
Lip Balm
Food
Toilet Paper

External Links

http://www.terragalleria.com/mountain/info/ice/mk-eubank.html
http://classic.mountainzone.com/climbing/99/denali/map-climbingroute.html
http://www.mtnguide.com/ProgramDetail.asp?program=9
http://www.climbalaska.org/denali-westbutt.html

Literature

Denali’s West Buttress
Mount McKinley: The Conquest of Denali
Mount McKinley Climber’s Guide
Surviving Denali: A Study of Accidents on Mount McKinley 1910-1982
Wild Snow

Images

[ View Gallery - 5 More Images ]



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