Hezar summit

Hezar summit

The way that it looks from the "Taaj-e khoroos = rooster`s crown!" magnificent mount with a hight of 4500m. The summit has the lowest gravity in IRAN!
bijan_tango
on Jun 13, 2011 12:20 pm
Image Type(s): Alpine Climbing
Image ID: 722068

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nader

nader - Jan 28, 2012 10:58 am - Voted 10/10

Lowest Gravity in Iran

Very interesting,

"Lowest gravity in Iran"?. I understand what you mean. Mt. Hezar is in southern Iran at a latitude of only around 29 degrees and an elevation of 4500 m. I will look at the map and see what the exact latitude of Mt. Taftan is. Although it is lower than Hezar, it might be closer to the equator. Will have to do the calculations and see which one has lower gravity. All I need is 2 equations that I learned in high school.

F=mVV/R
F=GMm/RR

Now you got me thinking about this.
Thank you

nader

nader - Jan 28, 2012 11:33 pm - Voted 10/10

Calculations/lowest gravity in Iran

I have assumed a value of 9.834116 m/sec squared for g at sea level north pole.

For any Point "A" on earth with an elevation of "h" and Latitude of "A" the g force becomes:

g=GM/(R+h)(R+h)-VV/r

Where
G=Gravitational constant
M=mass of earth
R=radius of earth
V=the speed with which point A goes around the earth
r=Distance between Point A on the surface of the earth and the axis of roation of earth

VV/r=(2 Pi R Cos A)(2 Pi R Cos A)/(86400)(86400)R Cos A

Pi=3.1415
86400=number of seconds in 24 hours
Cos A =Cosine of latitude of A

So the "g" equation becomes:

g={GM/(R+h)(R+h)}-{4 Pi Pi R Cos A/(86400)(86400)}

For Mt. Hezar h=4500 m, A=29.5 degrees
g=9.790932

For Mt. Taftan h=4000 m, A=28.6 degrees
g=9.792217

The southern-most Point in Iran is at sea level just to the east of Chah Bahar with a latitude of almost exactly 25 degrees.
g=9.803609

So, Mt. Hezar probably does have the lowest gravity. This calculation of course ignores many other facts such as the mass of the mountain under its summit, the fact that the earth bulges out at the equator making its diameter longer and many other things.

nader

nader - Jan 29, 2012 1:07 pm - Voted 10/10

Re: Calculations/lowest gravity in Iran

Damavand is even lower

I just did the calculations for Damavand.
h=5671 m
A=36

g becomes even lower:
g=9.789387

nader

nader - Jan 30, 2012 11:11 am - Voted 10/10

Re: Calculations/lowest gravity in Iran

Don't mean to beat this subject to death, but I just googled the subject and came up with this wonderful paper:

http://www.ualberta.ca/~unsworth/UA-classes/210/notes210/B/210B3-2008.pdf

I see that I have to make some corrections to the equations I came up with above.

bijan_tango

bijan_tango - Feb 13, 2012 6:20 pm - Hasn't voted

woooooowwww...

you`ve worked on it real hard! i mean these calculations need an explorer`s mind to push to do but i gotta say that i didn`t do the calculation my self,, there was a sign from national survey institution saying that the summit has the lowest gravity in Iran... but i really respect your eager mind for doing all these work to understand the world around us. I`m proud to have you as my friend Nader :)

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