It rises above 3 valleys and is the hub of 3 ridges : the one that divides the Val Codera (on the East) from the Val dei Ratti (on the South) and the Val Masino (on the West) : this section of Val Masino is also named Val Ligoncio.
The East ridge, between Val Codera and Val dei Ratti, includes some very good looking peaks : the Cime di Gaiazzo, the Punta Magnaghi and the Sasso Manduino.
Pizzo Ligoncio looks like a triangle pyramid, impressive from North, where its big and smooth rocky wall rises above the Val Spassato (part of Val Codera).
The 3 ridges are interrupted by passes that allow to discover every side of the mountain along confortable paths.
The only NW face can offer difficult rock routes on very nice granite while the routes on the others flanks are quite easy. Anyway the position makes this mountain one of the best belvedere of the
The north-west face of Pizzo Ligoncio,in foreground the biv. Valli.
How to get here.
The mountain is totally placed in the Italian territory, between the Val Chiavenna, Val Masino and the major Valtellina.
Many routes and solutions give the possibility to reach the mountain and the related valleys:
From Novate Mezzola (or Verceia)
By car,trains,busses by road SS36 from Milan or Sondrio.
Two valleys : the Val Codera and the Val dei Ratti.
They are low and very nice to visit for the old style villages typical of this area but the starting points are very low so a big difference in elevation is required to get the high part of the valleys and the Bivouacs:
Bivacco Valli in Val Codera and
Rifugio Volta in Val dei Ratti
From Val Masino:
The major village of Val Masino is S.Martino reachable from Valtellina along the road SS404.
The road ends at "Bagni del Masino", wherefrom a good path leads to the
Rifugio Omio.
From Valtellina:
There is also the chance to reach the Val dei Ratti, so the south side of
Pizzo Ligoncio, directly from the Valtellina.
From the village of Dazio, just a little above Morbegno, two paths enter the Val dei Ratti through the Passo del Colino (2636m) and the Passo Primalpia (2476m).
The best accomodation for the long approach is the very confortable
Bivouac Primalpia.
Routes and History
History:
FIRST ASCENT.NE flank - F.Lurani,A.Baroni,G.Fiorelli - 09/08/1881
WEST RIDGE - Bernasconi,Piatti,Confalonieri,Chiesa,Barazzoni - 31/08/1899
NORTH-WEST WALL - Kuelp,Dietz,Rauch - 14/04/1903
SOUTH WALL - Castelnuovo,Sommaruga - 03/09/1905
NORTH-WEST WALL - Riccardo Cassin - 1959
WEST-NORTH-WEST WALL - Riva,Vinci - 11/07/1938
NORTH WALL - Bozzoli,Parasacchi,Bramani,Fasani - 20/09/1929
Routes:
WEST RIDGE: Normal route,from ref.Volta, easy but boring,(3 hours F).
NORTH-EAST FLANK: Normal route from Val Masino, from ref.Omio,easy and funny,
possibility to climb the north and the east ridges,(3 hours F+),the lower part is common.
SOUTH WALL:From ref.Volta,(3 hours F).
WEST-NORTH-WEST WALL:From biv.Valli,(7/9 hours V°/V°+)
NORTH WALL:From biv.Valli,(6 hours V°/D-)