Overview
This Peña Blanca shouldn't be mixed with its homonym (neighbour of Aspe).
Ours is rather a neighbour of the Batoua, and is as smooth as the other is rugged. There is a french name for it too, but very rarely used: Tuquet de Cauarère. Perhaps because seen from France, it forms an unsignificant corner of Rioumajou valley, while it makes a convex and prominent angle of the the Plan valley.
Peña Blanca lies on the french-spanish border, between the two mentionned valleys, about half way between the Batoua and the Suelza.
For its height neighbouring the 2700m, usually a leval where peaks start to ressemble real peaks, is surprisingly not very impressive, a big dome of dark brittle slate rocks, where one with little imagination, could easily picture himself in the And's Altiplano or Iceland's fells.
This area is totally unfrequented, except in the winter season when it gets all the fame for being a splendid area for ski-touring.
However, during the rest of the year, this hike (not only Peña Blanca but all the ridge, until Pico de Urdiceto) provides disorienting and exhilarating feeling of exploring a wild desolated area, in an uncommon landscape in the Pyrenees, of high interest geologically speaking.
Just a couple of hundred meters north stands a curious outcrop, Pène de Millarioux (2699), much more noticeable, and partly made of limestone. This bright rock contrasting with the rest might be at the origin of the main peak name Peña Blanca, "white peak".
It is more than adviseable to visit not only the Peña Blanca but the whole portion of this ridge, from Pène de Millarioux to the Pico de Urdiceto, an interesting peak, offering splendid views to the Suelza and made of the same red rocks. A passionating geologic exploration, rich in colours and tones.
Getting There
The Peña Blanca lies on the border. Trailheads can be both in Spain or France.
The spanish one is quite long to reach, in the very end of the Gistaín valley on a land-rover track, a very remote area by car. It elevates from the valley of La Pez and the Tabernés hut. Over the village of San Juan de Plan, a very long track goes north. We leave on the right the juction to Viados Barns, and park at Tabernés. It is really worth coming in this location only if we have planned other ascents in the area for the next days (Posets, Bachimala, Suelza...)
From France, it starts at the end of the Rioumajou valley, identically as for the Batoua.
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Red Tape
None as far as I know. Perhaps the area in the Pyrenees with the lowest level of red tape !
Routes
Two routes, one for each side, are usually taken :
* Spanish side :
From the Refugio de Tabernès, a trail heads West, along the north side of the stream Barranco de la Madera, and leads to the pass Port de la Madèra, which is nothing else than Port de Cauarère in french. From there, we can either circumvent or climb the Pène de Millarioux, this surprising strange outcrop, which offers an interesting viewpoint to the Batoua. Then, after a walk down we reach the Peña Blanca, slightly higher, after a gradual climb. The return is made the same way, but a loop is possible while going down south from Port de Plan. It leads to a point of the track quite far from Tabernès, below the junction to the Viados barns, and involves a significant walk to get back to the vehicle.
* French side :
From the Hospice the Rioumajou, when we reach the junction between
Port de Cauarère and port de Plan, it can be reached via both ways. The walk to Port de Cauarère is steeper then it can be advised to take it on the way up. At one point, as we reach the upper side of the forest, we discover a wide black slope made of slate screes slowly decreasing, in which we can easily decide which point of the crest we plan to reach. The Pène de Millarioux and the Peña Blanca are visited as described for the spanish route, and the descent can be made as soon as we reach Port de Plan. However it is more than adviseable to bag Pic d'Ourdissetou (Pico de Urdiceto), and descend via the eponym pass to Rioumajou. The portion from that peak to the pass, unless we descend significantly to avoid it, is full of easy scrambles, but on loose rock. Don't miss the photogenic little lake near Tuque d'Endure on the way down.
Camping, Huts and other Cabañas
The possibilities to wildcamp are almost unlimited such the area is rich in flat and grassy desertic areas, especially on the spanish side.
Otherwise there are few interesting possibilities to sleep in few huts :
* At the Hospice du Rioumajou, it is officially allowed to camp next to it during summer. During winter, a small room (no equipment) is open.
* In the valley of La Pez is located the non-guarded hut (exagerately called "refugio"...). Like a bit canteen, a bit gloomy and dirty, but makes a reliable shelter in case of rain. Otherwise, camping in the neighbouring grassy fields is much nicer. In the same valley exsists another hut, Cabaña de Culrueba, a bit higher, still not far from the GR11 juntion.
* At the Urdiceto lake, there are several possibilities : a mountain-hut is currently under construction, while 2 other huts are available around, a nice one at Collado de Urdiceto and a very basic one near the lake.
As for standard accomodations on each side, there are numerous possibilities in the sourroundings of Bielsa, in the Gistaín valley or the
Aure Valley on the french side (with official campsites there).
Pyrénées: Nestes & Luchonnais















